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Probate Court
Dependent
Adult/Elder Abuse
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The population in America is aging. Of the 281 million
Americans, 27% are 50 and older. The courts are seeing more and more assaults,
neglect, financial abuse of older people and situations where older
Americans can no longer care for themselves.
The Court also sees many adults who have physical or developmental
disabilities or failing physical or mental abilities caused by age. Their
conditions often make it hard for them to do normal activities or to protect
their rights. These people are called dependent adults.
This section tells you about:
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What is elder or dependent adult abuse?
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How do I report elder or dependent adult abuse?
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Who has to report elder or dependent adult abuse?
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What is FAST?
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How a Restraining Order can help protect you against
elder or dependent adult abuse
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Elder Abuse Prevention/Reporting Resources
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What is elder or dependent adult abuse?
In general terms, it is when someone mistreats an elderly person or a
dependent adult, whether or not that person is at home or in an institution.
In California, elder or dependent adult abuse is a crime.
Someone who abuses an elderly person or dependent adult can go to prison or
jail and be fined.
(Welfare and Institutions Code 15656)
The most common kinds of elder or dependent adult abuse are:
| Physical |
Causing pain or injury, using unreasonable physical
restraints, or not allowing the person enough food or water. |
| Psychological |
Causing mental pain, like humiliating, intimidating
or threatening. |
| Sexual |
Sexual assault, rape |
| Financial |
Using an elderly or dependent person’s money or
property illegally or improperly without their consent for someone
else's benefit |
| Abandonment |
When someone deserts an elderly person or dependent
adult they are caring for. |
| Neglect |
When a caregiver does not take reasonable care of
the elderly or dependent adult they are supposed to. |
| Abduction |
Taking an elderly or dependent adult out of the
state if that person does not have the capacity to give consent to
the move. |
| Isolation |
Intentionally preventing an elderly person or
dependent adult from receiving mail, telephone calls or seeing
visitors. |
| Self-neglect |
When an elderly person does not care for him/herself
to the point that his/her health and safety are at risk. |
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Can anyone report elder or dependent
adult abuse?
Yes. To report abuse in Santa Clara County or talk about a situation that
concerns you, contact:
Adult Protective Services (APS)
Department of Aging and Adult Services
Santa Clara County Social Service Agency
400-928-3860, or
Toll-free: 800-414-2002
APS also:
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Investigates reports of elder or dependent adult abuse
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Responds to emergencies when the victim needs medical
attention, medications, shelter, food, housekeeping, electricity and heat,
and short-term help after the immediate crisis
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Works with the Public Guardian, District Attorney, County
Counsel and local law enforcement to decide if a case
should be filed and prosecuted
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Has bilingual staff to help translate top of page
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Who has to report elder or
dependent adult abuse?
The law says some people must report any elder or dependent adult abuse they
see or suspect. (Welfare and Institutions Code 15630)
These people must report abuse:
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Anyone who cares for an elderly person, whether at home
or in an institution
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Employees of any social service agency
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Health Practitioners
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Law Enforcement
The identity of the person reporting the abuse is always
kept confidential.
- What is FAST?
In the Santa Clara Valley where homes sell quickly and for extraordinary
prices, the Department of Aging and Adult Services has formed a team
(Financial Abuse Specialist Team – FAST) to respond quickly to instances
of financial abuse.
FAST teams are made up of people from the Public Guardian's Office, APS,
District Attorney's Office, County Counsel's Office and local law
enforcement.
To contact FAST, call:
408-928-3860
800-414-2002 (toll free)
- How a Restraining Order can help protect you against
elder or dependent adult abuse
Click here to learn How to ask for an
Elder or Dependent Abuse Restraining
Order.
- Elder Abuse Prevention/Reporting Resources

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